Working Hours, Attendance & Leave



A Joint Understanding of How We Balance Work, Life, Flexibility and Responsibility.

Work today does not look like work from ten years ago. For some, work can travel with the laptop. For others, work exists only where the tools, machines, fields or facilities are.

COVID accelerated this difference, and now both sides — employers and employees — are trying to find the new balance.

In this chapter, we treat working hours, attendance and leave not as a policing exercise, but as a shared understanding of how we respect each other’s time and commitments. We know that trust works only when both sides behave responsibly, and consequences work only when they are applied with fairness.

So we begin with this simple idea: We will act like adults. We will protect flexibility. And we will protect discipline. Both are necessary.

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4.1 Standard Hours — different roles, different realities

We both recognize that work cannot have a one-size-fits-all timetable anymore. Some roles need physical presence, because machines must run, production must move, customers must be served, and safety must be ensured. Other roles need mental presence, because the work lives in ideas, meetings, calls and documents.

So we jointly accept this truth: Your working hours depend on the nature of your work — not on outdated assumptions.

Where physical presence is essential, hours will be clear, coordinated and stable.

Where virtual or hybrid work is possible, hours will be planned through outcomes, not micromanagement.

The goal is simple: work should move without breaking people.

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4.2 Attendance — not surveillance, but shared responsibility

Earlier, attendance was a check on loyalty. Today, it is simply a tool to help teams coordinate. We agree that showing up — physically or virtually — is a basic commitment.

But we also agree that attendance should never feel like someone is keeping score to catch people slipping. We will not use boss-ware, mouse-movers, silent screenshots or secret monitoring tools. We will rely on honest communication, clear expectations, and simple systems that help us know who is available, when, and for what.

If someone is consistently irregular without explanation, we will talk openly and fix the behavior. If someone needs flexibility due to personal life, health or circumstances, we will try to accommodate where possible. Attendance is not discipline; it is coordination.

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4.3 Late Arrivals — handled with sense, not anger

Life happens. Cities jam. Trains run late. Kids fall sick. We both agree that occasional delay is part of living, not a moral failure.

But regular delay without reason becomes unfair to others. So instead of humiliation or deductions, we prefer conversation, clarity and correction.

We will treat time seriously but not rigidly. We will treat people firmly but not harshly.

And wherever possible, we will explore flexi-start options for roles that allow it.

A reset in job role, leadership position, compensation agreed between us due to regular failures shall be the proffered outcome from our conversations so that both sides are happy.

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4.4 Flexi, Hybrid & Remote Work — a system we customize, not copy

This section is the real tectonic plate of modern HR. And it is absolutely right — the conversation around Flexi / Hybrid / Remote has become one-sided, dominated by IT-style assumptions:

• “Remote is the future.”

• “Office is outdated.”

• “Flexibility is a right.”

• “Presence doesn’t matter.”

But the truth — the honest, grown-up, ground-reality truth — is exactly what you said: **Some roles can genuinely go remote. Some can’t. Some people need flexibility. Some prefer full presence. Some deserve extra recognition for being available on-site every day.**

A fair system must respect ALL truths — not just the loudest one. So here is the fully rewritten 4.4 Flexi, Hybrid & Remote Work — in the same humane, equal, conversational, custom-designed tone as your Leave Policy. Because different roles, different people and different realities need different arrangements.

Post-COVID, the world discovered that many jobs can be done remotely. At the same time, we rediscovered that many jobs cannot — and never will.

Machines don’t run from home.

Customers aren’t served on Zoom.

Warehouses don’t pack orders on Google Meet.

Shops don’t open in the cloud.

Factory floors don’t operate on Teams.

And fieldwork needs feet, not Wi-Fi.

So instead of forcing everyone into one model, we choose to design a flexible system that respects the nature of work AND the nature of people. This is our joint commitment.

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4.4.1 Flexibility is not a blanket entitlement — it is a mutual design

We agree that flexibility is valuable — for wellbeing, families, commuting realities, and mental balance. But we also agree that flexibility must never become a loophole for avoidance or unfairness. So flexibility is given based on:

• the type of role,

• the nature of work,

• the needs of the team,

• and the responsibility level of the person.

Remote is possible when contribution remains strong. Office is expected when physical presence adds real value. Hybrid is chosen when both sides can balance it well. We customize; we don’t copy trends.

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4.4.2 Office Presence — not old-school, but real contribution

There are people who prefer coming to office every day — for collaboration, routine, focus, teamwork, or simply because their work demands it. We agree that consistent physical presence is a contribution, not a default. People who show up regularly help with:

• faster decision-making,

• stronger team bonding,

• smoother coordination,

• better mentoring of juniors,

• and immediate availability during operational needs.

So we treat regular in-office presence as a positive behavior — and wherever possible, we will recognize it through appreciation, opportunities, responsibilities, or growth pathways.

Not to create inequality — but to acknowledge that time and presence are forms of contribution too.

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4.4.3 Hybrid Work — balance, rhythm and mutual clarity

Hybrid is neither chaos nor convenience. It works ONLY when the rhythm is clearly understood. So together, we decide:

• which days require office presence,

• which tasks require physical collaboration,

• what the minimum in-office hours per week/month are,

• and how we ensure fairness between hybrid and non-hybrid roles.

We define hybrid not as 2 days at home and 3 days in office — but as a thoughtful scheduling system that protects work quality AND life quality.

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4.4.4 Remote Work — freedom with accountability

Remote work doesn’t mean being online 24×7. It also doesn’t mean disappearing like a ghost during work hours. We commit to simple principles:

• communicate availability clearly,

• stay reachable during agreed windows,

• deliver outcomes on time,

• and maintain transparency when delays or obstacles arise.

Remote work works when responsibility is high and communication is strong.

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4.4.5 Resetting Job Roles, Leadership Positions & Compensation

Whenever a person shifts between:

• full physical presence,

• flexi-timing,

• hybrid mode,

• fully remote mode,

we jointly agree that certain adjustments may be necessary. This may include:

• changes in role accountability,

• changes in leadership expectations,

• changes in reporting structure,

• changes in benefits,

• or changes in compensation alignment.

This is not punishment. This is simply the reality that different work arrangements carry different levels of responsibility, accessibility, coordination, and contribution.

We will discuss openly, adjust fairly, and document transparently. No surprises. No silent downgrades. No unfair upgrades.

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4.4.6 The Spirit of Our Flexi-Hybrid-Remote System

This system exists because we respect:

• people’s lives,

• the nature of work,

• the diversity of roles,

• the need for discipline,

• the value of flexibility,

• and the importance of fairness.

We are not here to declare one model “modern” and the other “old-fashioned.” We are here to choose what works for THIS organization, THIS team and THIS moment

with a joint commitment to stay fair to everyone involved.

Flexibility is not a favor. Presence is not slavery. Remote is not freedom without responsibility. Hybrid is not confusion.

This chapter is a custom-made balance — built by adults, for adults, to support work AND life together.

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4.4.7 Flexi, Hybrid & Remote Work — not a privilege, not an entitlement

If your role can be performed from home or in hybrid mode, we will define and agree with the guidelines together. Remote work doesn’t mean “always online” or “available 24×7”.

Office work doesn’t mean “be visible even if you have no work”. We agree on a balanced approach:

• If the work can be done remotely without harming quality, flexibility is welcome.

• If the work needs physical presence for safety, coordination or machinery, attendance is essential.

• If hybrid is possible, we define the rhythm together that suits both.

Remote work requires responsibility. Office work requires stability. Both require respect. Any new arrangement related to Regular Physical, Flexi, Hybrid & Remote Work can result in a reset in job role, leadership position, compensation agreed between us.s

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4.5 Leave — because life and work must breathe together

My life is unpredictable. My work is meaningful. Can we design a leave system that understands both?” A custom-made leave policy is not only possible — it is NECESSARY for the modern employer–employee relationship you and I are shaping in this HR Policy.

Let’s rewrite 4.5 Leave in the same human, equal, grown-up tone — but now as a jointly designed, flexible, future-ready leave system that serves BOTH sides.

A jointly designed leave system that respects real life, real responsibilities and real business needs.

Leave is not an escape from work. Leave is part of being able to work well.

We are not machines, and life does not follow predictable office calendars. People celebrate festivals, fall sick, manage children, face emergencies, struggle with ageing parents, hit emotional lows, travel for family events, or simply need a quiet day to reset.

Instead of pretending life will adjust to office rules, we choose to design a leave system that adjusts to real life — while keeping work running smoothly. So here is our joint understanding:

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4.5.1 Leave must be simple, fair, and without guilt

We agree that when someone genuinely needs time off:

• They shouldn’t have to “justify” their personal life.

• They shouldn’t feel they’re doing something wrong.

• They shouldn’t have to fight with complicated systems.

• They shouldn’t fear punishment for being human.

At the same time:

• Work should not collapse because one person takes leave.

• Teams should coordinate to avoid last-minute chaos.

• Peaks, deadlines and field constraints should be respected.

This balance comes through conversation, not punishment.

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4.5.2 Different lives require different leave needs

Instead of forcing everyone into the same box, we accept that different people have different realities. So the leave system will include:

• Annual Leave — planned breaks to rest and rebalance.

• Casual Leave — for sudden life needs that cannot be scheduled.

• Sick Leave — no proof drama unless chronic misuse is detected.

• Parental Leave — maternity, paternity, adoption, and childcare.

• Family Care Leave — ageing parents, hospital visits, emergencies.

• Bereavement Leave — to grieve without pressure.

• Festival/Flex Days — choose holidays based on your culture, not someone else’s calendar.

• Mental Reset / Personal Day Off — because not all exhaustion is physical.

Every category exists because life has many colors, not just one.

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4.5.3 Custom Leave — a flexible pool we create together

Here is the fresh, modern piece — a leave component designed jointly, for the realities of each workplace: “Shared Leave Pool” — a jointly built flexibility bank

Both sides agree to keep a small pool of additional leave days that can be used only in genuine circumstances such as:

• sudden family emergencies,

• medical crises,

• childcare emergencies,

• unexpected travel,

• burnout,

• or situations where the standard leave buckets are exhausted but the need is real.

This pool can work in 3 ways:

1. Organization contributes fixed days (like a safety net).

2. Employees can voluntarily donate leave (not forced) when a colleague is in crisis.

3. Unused leave from last year can partially roll in (preventing waste and guilt).

This creates a culture where nobody suffers alone and the organization steps in with humanity.

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4.5.4 Leave must not surprise work — planning is shared responsibility

We jointly commit to planning leave with:

• early communication,

• team coordination,

• respect for production cycles,

• and fairness to colleagues.

We expect people not to disappear without information. We promise not to refuse leave without genuine reason.

Leave is not misbehavior. Irresponsible timing is. Both sides understand the difference.

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4.5.5 No punishment for taking leave — only consequences for misuse

We clearly agree that:

• Taking leave is never a punishable action.

• Misusing leave deliberately can have consequences.

Misuse means:

• disappearing without notice,

• faking emergencies repeatedly,

• using sick leave as casual days every week,

• timing leave to avoid responsibility,

• or leaving teams stranded during critical operations.

Consequences will be proportionate and fair — not angry, not humiliating, not vengeful. The goal is to protect the work, not punish the person.

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4.5.6 The Spirit of Our Leave Policy

We designed this system because:

• people work better when they live better,

• burnout is real and expensive,

• trust grows when flexibility is respected,

• discipline works when it’s fair,

• and life does not wait for HR approval.

Leave exists to support people, protect performance, and keep the workplace human.

We will treat leave as part of healthy work, not a loophole to police.

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4.6 Festival & Off Days — honoring both culture and operations

We come from different cultures with different festivals, rituals and family traditions.

We agree to honor these differences while balancing the realities of operations.

Fixed holidays will be declared in advance. Optional holidays may be offered so people can choose the festivals that matter to them. Teams will coordinate so no group feels overburdened during peak seasons.

We are not just workers; we are human beings with homes and families.

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4.7 Overtime & Comp-Off — fairness, clarity and shared responsibility

THIS is one of the most broken parts of modern work life. Overtime is no longer about “staying late.” It is about:

• bad planning,

• unrealistic deadlines,

• blurred roles,

• half-staffed teams,

• meeting culture gone wild,

• leadership indecision,

• employee boundarylessness,

• and confusion about what “normal workload” even means.

Both sides are angry. Both sides feel cheated. Both sides believe the other side is not being fair. It is absolutely right: the missing piece is WORK NORMS. Overtime becomes a monster only when “normal work” has no definition.

So Chapter 4.7 must not be a small policy paragraph. It must be a framework that sets clear, humane, adult-to-adult norms for effort, limits, fairness, and accountability. A joint redesign of how we define effort, limits and extra contribution. Overtime has become a pain point for everyone.

Employees feel they are routinely asked to “stretch” without recognition. Employers feel they are constantly firefighting because work isn’t progressing fast enough. Both sides feel the other is taking advantage.

The truth is: overtime becomes toxic only when normal work is undefined. So let us define normal work first.

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4.7.1 Workload Norms — the foundation before we even talk about overtime

We jointly agree that every role must have realistic, written, mutually accepted workload norms. These norms must clarify:

• What is expected output in a normal day or normal week

• What is “core work” vs “additional tasks”

• What level of effort/exhaustion is normal, and what is excessive

• What deadlines are reasonable vs what is emergency

• What responsibilities are permanent vs ad hoc

• What work needs collaboration vs solo effort

• What is the average cycle time for each key task

• What can be pushed, what cannot

Without these norms, overtime becomes emotional, subjective, and unfair. Once norms exist, overtime is measured against a baseline, not against feelings.

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4.7.2 Predictable Overtime — planned, scheduled, accepted

Certain industries (manufacturing, hospitality, retail, logistics, agriculture) naturally face:

• monthly production peaks,

• seasonal workloads,

• dispatch surges,

• festival rush,

• harvesting windows,

• and customer-driven spikes.

For these, predictable overtime must be:

forecasted in advance,

• discussed with teams,

• scheduled sensibly,

• balanced fairly,

• rotated among staff,

• and properly compensated.

This prevents last-minute pressure, panic, burnout and resentment. Predictable overtime should feel like part of the plan — not part of the punishment.

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4.7.3 Emergency Overtime — rare, real, not routine

Some overtime is genuine emergency: a breakdown, customer crisis, accident, last-minute regulation change, machine failure, or shipment delay. We jointly agree that:

• Emergency overtime should be rare, not weekly.

• It must be used only when the situation genuinely demands it, not because of bad planning.

• After the emergency, the team gets recovery time or comp-off without debate.

Emergencies cannot become the new normal. People are not shock absorbers.

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4.7.4 Overtime Eligibility — defined, not assumed

Not every role requires overtime. Not every person can stay late due to family, health or travel constraints. So overtime eligibility must be:

• clearly defined,

• role-based,

• mutually agreed,

• and never forced silently.

People should be able to say “I cannot stay late today” without fear — and the system should be designed so that the business doesn’t collapse because one person said no.

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4.7.5 Overtime Compensation — simple, transparent, timely

Overtime compensation should never feel like charity. It should feel like a fair exchange of effort. We jointly agree to:

• pay overtime wherever the law requires it,

• offer comp-off wherever feasible,

• ensure that extra effort shows up in recognition and performance evaluations,

• and never delay or dilute overtime benefits.

Comp-off must be real time off — not something managers guilt-trip people into not using.

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4.7.6 Guardrails — to ensure fairness for BOTH sides

To prevent misuse or misunderstanding, we set these guardrails: Employees agree to:

• focus during work hours (not scroll endlessly or delay tasks).

• inform early if a task will run late.

• not use overtime as a negotiation tactic.

• respect critical timelines when team effort is involved.

Employers agree to:

• avoid unnecessary late meetings and unrealistic deadlines.

• not overload a few people while others are idle.

• plan work properly to reduce sudden spikes.

• not use overtime as a substitute for hiring or leadership delays.

Overtime is not a substitute for poor planning nor a substitute for poor discipline.

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4.7.7 “Overtime Thresholds” — a sanity limit

We agree to define a maximum number of overtime hours per week or month (depending on role and law). If overtime consistently crosses this limit, it signals:

• under-staffing,

• workflow problems,

• leadership bottlenecks,

• unrealistic expectations,

• or task misallocation.

Instead of blaming employees, we fix the system.

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4.7.8 Recognition for consistent extra effort — fairness beyond money

In many companies, overtime becomes invisible. People who stretch for months get no mention in reviews. This kills motivation and loyalty.

We agree that consistent extra effort must be acknowledged, not taken for granted. This recognition can come through:

• public appreciation,

• performance ratings,

• growth opportunities,

• leadership consideration,

• or project ownership.

Overtime becomes meaningful only when people feel seen.

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4.7.9 The Spirit of Our Overtime Framework

We are not building a system where one side wins and the other loses. We are building a system where:

• workload is reasonable,

• planning is sensible,

• emergencies are rare,

• compensation is fair,

• extra effort is valued,

• and normal work remains truly normal.

Overtime should feel like a moment of teamwork,snot a monthly punishment.

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4.8 The Spirit of This Chaptes

We are trying to build a workplace where:

• discipline is real but not rigid

• flexibility is respected but not abused

• attendance is coordination, not policing

• time is valued, not weaponised

• leave is normal, not suspicious

• overtime is appreciated, not assumed

• remote work is responsible, not invisible

• presence (physical or virtual) is about contribution, not compliance

This chapter exists to protect both sides from misunderstandings, misinterpretations and mismatched expectations.

We are not here to trap each other.

We are here to work in a way that is fair, humane, realistic and future-ready.